Roman Dewlish mosaic is saved! 1,600-year-old piece will stay in Dorchester
By Lottie Welch
10th Feb 2021 | Local News
A Roman mosaic of international importance has been saved after Dorset County Museum was successful in its appeal to raise £150,000.
The Dewlish mosaic has arrived at its home in Dorchester. It will be on show to the public in the new galleries of the museum as part of the £16.1million redevelopment opening later this year.
The 1,600-year-old Roman floor panel showing a leopard attacking an antelope was unearthed by a team of archaeologists at Dewlish in 1974. The mosaic, measuring 2m by 2.4m, was discovered in the grounds of Dewlish House and formed part of the flooring of a villa.
This acquisition reunites the new panel with two other fragments from the same mosaic which are already cared for by Dorset County Museum.
Dr Jon Murden, Dorset County Museum director, said: "I'm delighted that through a true collaborative effort between Dorset County Museum, the export licensing team at Arts Council England, a wide range of funding bodies, archaeological organisations, and the local community, we have been able to save the Dewlish Mosaic for the nation, and for the people of Dorset.
"It's been a privilege to work alongside all these people on this most vital acquisition. I'm delighted that, once cleaned and conserved, it will take pride of place within the restored historic stairwell at Dorset Museum - alongside the other internationally significant Roman mosaics that are already in our collection in Dorchester."
The mosaic had been subject to an export bar imposed by the UK Government to help prevent objects of national importance from leaving the country. The bar, that was due to expire on October 16 last year, was granted an extension to January this year after the museum made its intentions known to buy the mosaic.
Dr Claire Randall, archaeologist and vice-chairman of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society, said: "We are delighted to be able to retain the Leopard and Gazelle mosaic from Dewlish villa within the area from which it originated.
"The mosaic is not only beautiful, and one of the finest examples of figure work from Roman Britain, but it is part of the story of the Dewlish villa and its inhabitants. There were people living in Roman Dorset with wealth, connections and exquisite artistic taste, and it is objects like this that give us a chance to glimpse their lives."
The purchase was made possible due to nearly 100 donations from supporters both large and small.
The Arts Council England/V&A Purchase Grant Fund donated £50,000.
Julia Brittell, from The V&A Purchase Grant Fund, said: "The Arts Council England/V&A Purchase Grant Fund is delighted to be able to support Dorset County Museum's acquisition of the Dewlish mosaics.
"It is particularly pleasing that Dorset County Museum pursued this acquisition because it is undoubtedly the best home for this nationally significant mosaic where it will join other mosaic fragments and the rest of the archaeological archive from this important site."
Another key donator was Art Fund, which gave £40,000.
Jenny Waldman, director of Art Fund, said: "Art Fund is so pleased to help save for the nation this exceptional mosaic, which constitutes a critical part of Dorset's heritage.
"This rare surviving fragment is now safeguarded for future generations and I'm sure will enthral visitors once the museum can open its doors once again later in the year.
"Thanks to the generosity of its 159,000 members, Art Fund is able to help fund acquisitions like this one, supporting the development of collections during this very challenging time for museums."
The Association for Roman Archaeology donated £10,000 towards the acquisition.
Anthony Beeson, from the Association for Roman Archaeology, said: "The exceptional quality of the mosaic, its importance in the history of British art, and the exciting educational prospects that its presence in the museum will engender, convinced members of the board of trustees of the Association for Roman Archaeology to award our largest single grant ever awarded.
"The grant of £10,000 will go towards educational projects, training, conservation and the display of the mosaic."
The Headley Trust also gave £30,000 to the appeal.
Further support was given by many other organisations and individuals from Dorset and further afield, including Richard Beleson, a San Francisco-based benefactor who is passionate about keeping Roman artefacts on public display in the areas from which they come.
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